115BBC(2), 115BC(3), 271AAB, 271AAB(!0(a), 271AAB(1), AY 2013-14, AY 2014-15, In Favour of Assessee, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH
ITAT VISAKHAPATNAM on 26 February, 2020- Search and Seizure operations- Once the assessee has explained the way in which he derived income and also the purpose for which it is utilized, it is not necessary for the assessee being an educational society to substantiate further with the source of the income received in view of section 115BBC(2)&(3) of the Act. Therefore, in view of the facts and circumstances of the case, we find that the assessee has fulfilled all the conditions laid down in Section 271AAB(1)(a), therefore penalty at 10% is leviable (instead of 30%) in this case.
As per section 115BBC, any trust or institution received anonymous donations, is not necessary to mention identity/address and other particulars in the books.
IN THE ITAT, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH
- DURGA RAO, J.M. &D.S. SUNDER SINGH, A.M.
ACIT v. G.S.L. Educational Society
ITA No. 384/VIZ/2017, C.O.No. 86/VIZ/2017 (Arising out of ITA No. 384/VIZ/2017)&ITA No. 65/VIZ/2018
Assesseeby: C.Subrahmanyam, FCA
Department by: S.Ravi Shankar Narayan, CIT, D.R.
ORDER
- Durga Rao, J.M.
ITA No. 384/VIZ/2017 filed by the Revenue and ITA No. 65/VIZ/2018 filed by the assessee are directed against the separate orders of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Visakhapatnam, both dated 17-4-2017 for the assessment years 2013-14&2014-15. C.O. No. 86/VIZ/2017 filed by the assessee in ITA No. 384/VIZ/2017
ITA No. 384/VIZ/2017
- Facts of the case in brief are that assessee M/s.G.S.L. Educational Society is engaged to promote/establish and maintain educational and other institutions to impart education. There was a search and seizure operations carried in the group of GSL Society on 25-7-2013 and assessee was covered under section 132 of the Act. The assessment proceedings under section 143(3) read with section 153A were completed on 29-2-2016 by accepting the income filed by the assessee. Subsequently, the assessing officer has initiated penalty proceedings under section 271AAB of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
In the penalty order, the assessing officer has noted that during the course of search operation conducted at the residence of Shri Adapa Rambabu, Accountant of the assessee, some incriminating material in the form of loose sheets were found and seized vide Annexures-A/ARB/1&2 evidencing receipt of certain amounts from the students and also payments to various Doctors. During the course of search proceedings, Dr. GanniBhaskara Rao, Secretary&Correspondent of the society has owned-up the contents of the incriminating material found and on the basis of such material, admitted an undisclosed income of Rs. 25.00 crores in his statement recorded under section 143(4) of the Act on 26-7-2013.
However, he sought time to furnish the bifurcation of the undisclosed income year-wise and head-wise. When questioned about the amounts received from the students, Dr. GanniBhaskara Rao has stated that during the financial year 2012-13&2013-14, the society had received anonymous donations from various persons for upliftment of the activities of the society. It was further submitted that the said donations received for the betterment of activities of the society only, and the persons who have contributed such donations were not willing to disclose their names/identity and submitted that due to this reason the society was handicapped in recording their names and identity. As all such contributions made by different persons par-take the character of anonymous donations submitted that all the anonymous donations received were utilised for upliftment of the activities of the society. The relevant statement recorded on 31-10-2013 is reproduced as under:–
Q4. You are aware that Search&Seizure operations under section 132 were conducted in the group of GSL Educational Society and during the course of which a statement under section 132(4) was recorded from you on 19-9-2013 (P.O. Operation). Vide question No. 7, where you have been asked to furnished the details of break-up of undisclosed income admitted by you. You have replied that you are in the process of analyzing the seized material and you will furnish all the required details by 21-9-2013 positively. Please furnish the details as promised by you.
- After analysing the seized material, to cover-up all the discrepancies in the material seized by the department, we are herewith giving the following disclosures on our group assessees.
GSL Educational Society
During the financial years 2012-13&2013-14, the Society has received anonymous donations from various persons for up-liftment of activities of the Society, the same has been admitted under section 115BBC of the Income Tax Act in the name of the Society. The total amount received during the financial year 2012-13 (Assessment Year 2013-14) is Rs. 20,13,18,001and in the financial year 2013-14 (Assessment Year 2014-15) is Rs. 49,40,000. Therefore, the total amount received under anonymous donations is Rs. 20,62,58,001…..
- From the above, the assessing officer has come to a conclusion that assessee has disclosed the above income of Rs. 20,13,18,001 as anonymous donations in the return of income and admitted in the statement under section 132(4) of the Act.
Since search and seizure operations were conducted under section 132 and assessee admitted the undisclosed income, the assessing officer has issued notice under section 274 read with section 271AAB on 29-2-2016 to show-cause as to why an order imposing penalty should not be made under section 271AAB of the Act. In response, the assessee has submitted that in the present case, the assessee has not admitted any undisclosed income and has admitted the donations under section 115BBC which are form part of the books of account. Though, the search has not conducted, the assessee could admit the receipts at the time of filing of the return since due date of filing of return of income is 31-10-2013 and submitted that penalty may be dropped. However, the assessing officer has not agreed with the explanation of the assessee and observed that assessee has admitted the undisclosed income only after search proceedings and it was never voluntarily. Without conducting search and seizure action under section 132 of the Act, the details of the cash received and from whom received would never come into light of the day. It was found during the course of search that these cash receipts were not recorded in its books of account or other documents maintained in the normal course relating to financial year 2012-13, which is on or before the date of search i.e. 25-7-2013.
Hence, this income clearly falls under the definition of undisclosed income as defined in Explanation (c)(i)(A) to section 271AAB and he has rejected for dropping penalty proceedings. He further noted that section 271AAB prescribed a lesser rate of penalty i.e. 10% of the undisclosed income where the assessee has admitted the undisclosed income under section 132(4) of the Act and also has paid the tax and filed the return of income before the specified date.
In the present case, a search was conducted on 25-7-2013 and the due date of filing of the return for the assessment year 2013-14 under section 139(1) (specified date) was 31-10-2013. The assessee was not filed the return of income under section 139 on or before 31-10-2013.
Notice under section 153A was issued on 23-7-2014 requiring the assessee to furnish the return of income within 20 days of receipt of the notice. However, the assessee has furnished the return on 3-11-2014 i.e. much after the specified date. Thus, it is seen that although the assessee has admitted undisclosed income, it has failed to file the return of income within the specified date so as to get the relaxation in the matter of quantum of penalty leviable in terms of section 271AAB(1)(a). Not only that, the assessee has failed to specify the manner in which the income was derived and also substantiate the same. In view of the above, the assessing officer has levied penalty at 30% under section 271AAB of the Act.
- On appeal, learned Commissioner (Appeals) has observed that the case of the assessee is covered under section 271AAB(1)(a) of the Act and therefore directed the assessing officer to re-compute the penalty at 10% instead of 30% by giving finding that the due date of filing of the return was 30-9-2013. However, for the assessment year 2013-14 the due date of filing of the return is extended to 31-10-2010 by CBDT vide F.No. 225/117/2013/ITA.II, dt. 24-10-2013. The assessee has filed the return of income within the specified date, therefore the learned Commissioner (Appeals) considered that the assessee has substantiated the manner in which undisclosed income was arrived and the return of income was filed within the specified date. Therefore, assessee s alternative plea is accepted and directed the assessing officer to re-compute the penalty at 10%.
- Being aggrieved, the revenue is in appeal before this Tribunal.
- Learned DR has submitted that assessee has admitted the undisclosed income during the course of search and, therefore, the assessing officer has levied penalty under section 271AAB of the Act.
In the present case, the assessing officer has imposed penalty under section 271AAB(c) for the reason that the assessee has failed to substantiate the income derived and therefore submitted that the assessing officer is justified in rejecting the request of the assessee to impose penalty at 10% under section 271AAB(1)(a) and submitted that penalty order passed by the assessing officer may be sustained.
- On the other hand, learned AR submitted that the assessee has filed its return of income on 31-10-2013 as per the time extended by the CBDT vide F.No. 225/117/2013/ITA.II, dt. 24-10-2013.
He further submitted that the finding of the assessing officer in rejecting the claim of the assessee and imposing penalty at 30% is not correct.
He further submitted that the case of the assessee comes under the purview of section 271AAB(1)(a), therefore penalty if at all leviable is at 10% and not at 30%.
He further submitted that as per sub-sections (2)&(3) of section 115BBC any anonymous donations received by any trust or institution does not maintain record of the identity indicating the name, address of the persons making such contributions and such other persons may be prescribed and submitted that as per the above clause, the assessee need not maintain identity of the person contributed, address and other particulars and submitted that the assessee has already submitted before the assessing officer that he has received contributions for specific purpose and therefore he has already fulfilled the conditions as per section 271AAB(1)(a) and therefore penalty has to be levied only at 10% not at 30%.
- We have heard both the sides, perused the material available on record and orders of the authorities below
- In this case, there is a search conducted on 25-7-2013.
The assessee has submitted before the authorities that income found is anonymous donations received and filed the return of income on 30-10-2013. Before the assessing officer the assessee has submitted that he has admitted the income during course of search and the same is offered for tax, the return was filed in time, therefore, penalty may be imposed @10%. However, the assessing officer not accepted the request of the assessee on the ground that the assessee has not filed return of income on or before 31-10-2013 and only filed on 3-11-2014 which is much after specified date. Accordingly, he levied penalty under sub-clause (c) to sub-section (1) to under section 271AAB at 30%.
On appeal, learned Commissioner (Appeals) gave a categorical finding that the assessee has filed the return of income on 31-10-2013, this is within the due date as extended by the CBDT F.No. 225/117/2013/ITA.II, dt. 24-10-2013 and further observed that the assessee has filed the return of income within the specified date and admitted income and was offered for taxation, therefore the case of the assessee was covered by section 271AAB(1)(a) and directed the assessing officer to re-compute the penalty at 10%. Insofar as the date of filing of the return is concerned, we find that the assessee had filed the return of income on 31-10-2013 for the assessment year 2013-14 which is placed in paper book at page No. 41, therefore the assessing officer is not correct in rejecting the plea of the assessee on the ground that the assessee has not filed the return of income as per specified date. Insofar as application of section 271AAB(1)(a) is concerned, we find that during the course of assessment proceedings as well as penalty proceedings, the assessee has explained before the assessing officer that the society had received anonymous donations from various persons for upliftment of the activities of the society. It is also submitted that the said donations received for the betterment of the activities of the society and the persons who have contributed such donations were not anonymously disclosed their names/identify and submitted that due to this reason the society was handicapped in recording their names and identity. Learned DR has pointed out that the assessee has failed to substantiate the manner in which the undisclosed income is derived. So far as this aspect is concerned, as per section 115BBC, any trust or institution received anonymous donations, is not necessary to mention identity/address and other particulars in the books. Therefore, once the assessee has explained the way in which he derived income and also the purpose for which it is utilized, it is not necessary for the assessee being an educational society to substantiate further with the source of the income received in view of section 115BBC(2)&(3) of the Act. Therefore, in view of the facts and circumstances of the case, we find that the assessee has fulfilled all the conditions laid down in section 271AAB(1)(a), therefore penalty at 10% is leviable in this case.
In view of the above, we find no infirmity in the order passed by the learned Commissioner (Appeals). Thus, this appeal filed by the revenue is dismissed.
C.O.No. 86/VIZ/2017
- Cross Objection filed by the assessee is concerned, it is only supportive to the order of the learned Commissioner (Appeals). As we have already dismissed the appeal of the revenue, no separate adjudication is required, therefore same is dismissed.
ITA No. 65/VIZ/2018
- There is a delay of 137 days in filing the appeal. The assessee has filed an affidavit along with medical certificate by stating as under:–
Whereas, for the assessment year 20 14-15, 1 received the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax(A), Rajahmundry on 31-8-2017.
As I was aggrieved with the orders passed by the Commissioner (Appeals), Rajahmundry, approached CA C.Subrahmanyam, FCA on 24-10-2017 for filling an appeal. He informed that the appeal is to be filed on or before 30-10-2017 before the Hon’ble ITA and he required some relevant papers to file the appeal. I was well prepared to file the appeal and made all the required papers ready to submit to my consultant, C.Subrahmanyam. But, in the intervening time, I had undergone prostate gland operation. I was hospitalized for few days from dt.27-10-2017 to 10-11-2017 and further advised to take bed rest.
After rescue, the filing of appeal lost, sight and issue went out of my mind. However, on 2-3-2018, I received a telephone call from IT department enquiring about certain tax dues. Then, I realized that the subject appeal which was to be filed on or before 30-10-2017 was not filed and immediately took steps by handing over the papers to C.Subrahmanyam, FCA on 8-3-2018. He worked on the file and accordingly, appeal was filed 16-3-2018, this causing a delay of 137 days.
Whereas, there was no malafide intention in not filing the appeal within the due date except for the reasons and circumstances stated herein above.
We have gone through the affidavit and find that there is a sufficient cause to condone the delay. Accordingly, delay is condoned.
- So far as merits of the case is concerned, the learned Commissioner (Appeals) gave a finding that the case of the assessee pertains to assessment year 2014-15, the due date of filing of the return is 30-9-2014. The assessee filed the return of income on 29-11-2014 which was beyond the specified date and confirmed the order of the assessing officer by rejecting the plea of the assessee and in levying penalty at 10%.
We find no reason to interfere with the order passed by the learned Commissioner (Appeals). Thus, this appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
- In the result, appeals filed by the revenue and the assessee are dismissed and the cross objection filed by the assessee is also dismissed.